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At 9am Thursday 3-12-2015, the online exchange "ASEAN Community: opportunities for Vietnamese people?" Will take place at the newspaper Tuoi Tre.
* Please provide specific provisions of the ASEAN community in immigration to organizations and individuals in the block. (Pham Van The, 45, ceihanoi @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Manh - Deputy Director for ASEAN, Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Currently, citizens all ASEAN countries have been able to go back in the bloc without visas (visa) for a period of 15-30 days.
* At the ASEAN summit in Malaysia's 27 recently, Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung told the South China Sea is one of the serious security challenges that Asean faces while Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong said the Sea East is the test of ASEAN solidarity. How to solve the challenges China Sea? (Quynh Lien, 27t, thienhuong0504 @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Manh: All ASEAN countries are considered South China Sea issue is a challenge to peace, stability and security, maritime safety and aviation in the region.
All agreed on the importance of maintaining peace, stability, resolve disputes by peaceful means on the basis of international law, especially the Convention 1982 UN Law of the Sea (UNCLOS ), perform control, not the use of force and threat of use of force.
Full implementation and effective Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC) and the early completion of the Code of Conduct (COC). This again has been confirmed in the documents of the ASEAN summit in Malaysia last 27.
Mr Van Duc Muoi - Vice-leading businesses CLB (CLB) attended the online exchange "ASEAN Community: Opportunities for Vietnamese" Youth and breakfast 3-12 - Photo: Duyen Phan
* Vietnam do to increase labor productivity for civil servants? Vietnam has used the mechanism to hire experts, expand public tender to transfer purely administrative operations to the private service organizations? Congdanviet85 @ ...
- Mr Van Duc Muoi - Deputy chairman of leading enterprises (LBC):
Institutional reform administrative and economic institutions are important issues in the process of integration and development of the country. Labour productivity in general in Vietnam we were low in every region, thus increasing productivity of public servants means the impact on economic activity, administration to boost productivity society.
Thus, to increase labor productivity for civil servants, they must aim to lean organizational apparatus, enhance management capacity of officers, training officers high quality governance , have a vision and social responsibility in State management.
Especially in management must move from state-level government administrators to a service. This is the best solution for us to keep pace with progress and integration, as well as the impact on the economy through the business environment for business and investment partners.
One of the more important issue is the mechanism to hire experts and expansion tender to transfer purely administrative operations to the private service organizations follow a certain route, how to the non-state capacity engaged in social contribution.
This not only brings quality, competitive new administrative institutions but also bring confidence to the social community to manage the state, here shown in transparent mechanism and clearer in performing the task.
But the state's roadmap to hold the core activities of the society to control the security and safety of society.
* According to him, the benefits of VN in general and consumers in particular when the AEC is VN formally established is what? (Huynh Mai, 29, sunny @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Anh, deputy director of the Office interdisciplinary steering committee International integration and economic (MOIT): The biggest benefit of VN is enhancing competitiveness and attracting investment. However, businesses that want to participate actively VN into global supply chains and ensure the mass market always attractive, since the fundamental interests of the VN is: '
- ASEAN will become a market of 10 countries with a total population of over 600 million consumers and a total annual GDP of 3,000 billion dollars. In particular, Vietnam contributed more than 90 million consumers and over 190 billion annual GDP.
- Goods are free to move across borders due to tariff barriers have been removed almost entirely, only to meet the safety conditions, the quality of each ASEAN country; enjoy treats like domestically produced goods of every country.
- The restrictions on the provision of services, investment will be phased out according to the schedule each package negotiated commitments. Similarly for capital flows and the movement of skilled labor.
As for businesses, the AEC is established, the Vietnam now have better opportunities to develop competitive advantage, more efficient use of resources, namely:
- Enterprises have an opportunity to boost exports of goods, services and investment through the free movement of goods, services and investment in the region. Thereby, the business advantage of the common market and production base in ASEAN unity.
Undertaking has the opportunity have the opportunity to exchange expertise and skilled labor, and at the same time improving the quality of human resources of VN thanks to its commitment to free movement of skilled labor of the AEC.
Currently, ASEAN agreed on mutual recognition of labor in the sector doctors, dentists, nurses, engineers, architects, auditors, supervisors, staff travel, accounting.
Undertaking capacity, attract foreign investment through a larger market size as well as market access opportunities of the six partner countries which have signed the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (FTA), which includes the Middle China, South Korea, India, Japan, Australia and New Zealand.
Undertaking to take advantage of the technical assistance program for the ASEAN countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam to narrow the development gap between VN with the leading countries in ASEAN.
* When the ASEAN common community formally established and put into operation, the workers will have the right to enjoy what the new regime? Between Vietnam and Singapore income workers differently? (Ta Van Thanh, 34, lavietech.vnn.vn @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Manh: The establishment of the ASEAN community does not affect the provisions of the regime applicable to employees for the member states. Not only Vietnam and Singapore but in all the ASEAN countries as well as countries in the world, the income of workers is different, depending on the level of development, labor productivity in these countries.
Representatives of Tuoi Tre giving flowers, souvenirs to Mr Van Duc Muoi - Vice-leading business club (the club) in the newsroom Youth 3-12 am - Photo: Duyen Phan
ASEAN community has realized, however standpoint, as a manager, the guest is your assessment of the comparative advantages between Vietnam and other countries in the ASEAN community? How to improve social productivity to enhance competitiveness? (Tran Thi Truc Phuong, 30, trucphuong1486 @ ...)
- Mr Van Duc Muoi: The ASEAN economic community we face direct competition. When opened, this competition very stiff and harsh because of mixed and added in a low commodity.
With a developing country after the market mechanism, the competitiveness inherently vulnerable on many fronts, we have been the greatest comparative advantage is traditional, nationalistic through products and goods . From there, that need to restructure the industries working to implement manufacturing value chain, link strength, reduce costs and create new advantages.
The more important thing is to recognize low-level position our competitiveness in order to take advantage of opportunities, investment in science and technology content, resources to have new products, new competitive advantage .
And more importantly, it should not be too pessimistic in its position and be recognized by innovation capability and our new energy.
* Please tell us why say AEC aims to transform ASEAN into a unified common market? (Tran Thanh Tung, 27, tungtran @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Anh: It's AEC will form a sector with four contents (four pillars) basically are:
Pillar 1: A market and production base through 5 unified basic elements:
- Goods moving liberalization;
- Service mobility convenient, easier and freer;
- The liberalization of investment, greater liberalization of capital;
- Skilled Labor move more freely.
Pillar 2: A competitive sector through:
- Cooperation in competition policy in order to promote fair competition culture, with institutions and strengthening competition laws
- Strengthening intellectual property rights to promote innovation, initiative, creativity and results invented by people, now use more powerful.
- Development of infrastructure (transport, communications, energy) to promote exchanges, the stability of production and consumption.
Pillar 3: equitable economic development among ASEAN countries through the following factors:
- Support for small and medium enterprises (SME) because these objects occupy the majority of firms in ASEAN countries (about 97% private VN) that access and benefit limitations than large enterprises.
- Initiative for ASEAN Integration to cooperate and assist countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam narrow the gap to implement and achieve the common goal of ASEAN: the areas of cooperation and support including infrastructure , human resource development, information technology, energy, climate change, tourism, poverty alleviation and improving the quality of life ...
Pillar 4: Integration into the global economy through:
- Negotiations for a free trade agreement (FTA) with partners: Currently FTA with ASEAN signed 5 6 partners Japan, China, India, Korea, Australia and New Zealand.
- Enhance participation in global supply chains. Attracting investment from major powers in the region and around the world like Japan, South Korea, China, USA, EU ...
- On the basis of determined environmental world increasingly globalized markets increasingly intertwined and growing sectors in ASEAN to the world.
* The establishment of the ASEAN community to create a big shift towards Vietnam and the region? (Middle, 28t, hieuthien0302 @ ...)
- Mr. Trinh Minh Manh: Building the ASEAN Community is a long process, continuously, took place long ago, especially since the signing of ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) in 1992. Time Point was officially formed on January 31-12-2015 community is just a milestone, marking the result of the integration process, linking ASEAN since the Association was founded in 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand.
This process will continue after the 31-12-2015. Therefore, at the summit on the last 27, alongside claims forming the Community, the ASEAN leaders also signed a declaration on the ASEAN Vision 2025 together with the overall plan to implement this vision on All three pillars: Political - security, economics, and culture - society. The master plan is the new roadmap for the integration phase of ASEAN 10 years.
The formation of the Community expressed confidence, confirmed the desire and determination of ASEAN countries continue to integrate and link deeper in the future. Also make ASEAN a new position in its relations with partners in the region and around the world.
* When the ASEAN Economic Community will make the formation of free flow of capital and manpower between the ASEAN countries. However, many now Vietnam has not aware of the chances and challenges of her, what are the causes of this situation? And the state should do so now aware and prepared for new opportunities? (Item Duy Linh, 21, hangduylinh1602 @ ...)
- Mr Van Duc Muoi: We start very early integration, from regional economic alliances turn to international economic integration, Upstream preparation pretty good in terms of foreign policy and complete.
However, the infrastructure of the economy (businesses) are not really adequate. The cause of this problem, according to my opinion is the lack of uniformity in the integration strategy.
On the other hand, the starting point for enterprises with small scale VN and escape from economy centrally planned, easy passive in receiving. Therefore, the limited understanding of the economic pact is corollary.
As such, should not be later than in the roadmap towards full integration of economic agreements, where we usually wait for the final years came to himself in the process. At this point, the role of the state is the need to create a certain impulses in various ways, directly or indirectly, information and knowledge, the conditions of the treaty to do now understand that integration they suffer What is harmful and how benefits. Besides, knowing the survival, sustainable development and not to delay further new opportunities.
First and foremost is that enterprises should not passively wait for that to be proactive with strength and his power, derived from the nature of potential energy into specific product integration. Each economic unit contributes to the renewal of economic growth.
Integration is not exclusively for the management or enterprise level. Each unit, each person with a mission in the cause of integration.
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* On 31-12-2015, the ASEAN Community will be officially launched. This is an important milestone in the history of ASEAN.
The leaders believe that the formation of the ASEAN Community has created a milestone in the process of association, ensure peace, security and long-term self-reliance in an area overlooking the outside, with the economy dynamic, competitive and extensive links, and an inclusive community based on a strong sense of cohesion and common identity.
The local people of Vietnam will do to timely preparation, grasping the opportunities that bring the ASEAN Community?
Workers, manufacturers ... will have to compete like in a unified environment, free movement of labor?
Issues such as territorial conflict - territorial waters in the South China Sea will be handling the stars, the regulation as a tool to ensure peace in the community setting disputes between countries inside and outside the region ASEAN How effective?
Tourism investment opportunities, learning from Vietnam to other countries in the community no difference compared to the past? ...
Based on understanding the needs of the people of ASEAN Community, Tuoi Tre collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Industry and Trade organized the online exchanges with ASEAN Community theme - opportunity for Vietnamese people?
The invited guests are high-level experts of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Industry and Trade of us, including:
- Mr. Trinh Minh Manh - Deputy Director for ASEAN, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Mr. Trinh Minh Anh Deputy Office International Cooperation Committee, Ministry of Industry and Trade
- Mr Van Duc Muoi - Deputy chairman of leading enterprises (LBC)
The invited guests will answer questions from readers about ASEAN community
CLICK HERE invites readers to question exchanges. To ease the answer, please type the question Cantilever with accented Vietnamese, Unicode fonts. Thank you
10 ASEAN member countries:
Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
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